The capital of Chhattisgarh is Raipur. Because Raipur district is located in the exact center of the state, it was made the administrative capital. If you are wondering where Raipur is located, it lies between latitude 21° 23″ N and longitude 81° 65″ E. In this article, we will give you complete information about Raipur district – its area, neighboring districts, rivers, climate, and soil.
Table of Contents
What is the Capital of Chhattisgarh?
Many people ask: “What is the capital of Chhattisgarh?” The simple answer is Raipur city. When the state of Chhattisgarh was formed in the year 2000, Raipur was given the status of state capital due to its central location, good connectivity, and existing infrastructure.
Also, check: Chhattisgarh Government Departments List
Where is the Capital of Chhattisgarh Located?
Where is the capital of Chhattisgarh located on the map? The capital, Raipur, sits in the middle of Chhattisgarh state. The Raipur district is situated at an altitude ranging from 244 meters to 409 meters above sea level. So, where is Raipur located exactly? It is surrounded by five neighboring districts: Durg, Bemetara, Balodabazar-Bhatapara, Mahasamund, and Dhamtari.
Area and Boundaries of Raipur District
Raipur district (Raipur Jila) has been divided multiple times for administrative ease:
- In 1998: Raipur district was split into three parts, leading to the creation of Mahasamund and Dhamtari districts.
- In 2011: Raipur was further divided to create two new districts – Balodabazar-Bhatapara and Gariaband.
Today, the remaining Raipur district includes the plains of Dharsiwa, Arang, Abhanpur, and Tilda.
Neighboring districts of Raipur:
- Durg
- Bemetara
- Balodabazar-Bhatapara
- Mahasamund
- Dhamtari
Rivers of Raipur District
Two main rivers flow through Raipur district – the Mahanadi and the Kharun.
- Mahanadi River: This is the most important river of Chhattisgarh. It originates from the Shrungi Mountains in the Nagari-Sihawa tehsil of Dhamtari district.
- Kharun River: An important river flowing through Raipur and Durg districts. It originates from the Petechuwa hills in Durg district.
Climate and Rainfall
The climate of Raipur district is typical of central India.
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Average Maximum Temperature | 44.3°C |
| Average Minimum Temperature | 12.5°C |
| Total Average Rainfall | 1370 mm |
Soil Type
The soil in Raipur district is very fertile and good for agriculture. The land consists of five types: Kanhar, Dorsa, Matasi, Kachhar, and Bhatha. The average pH of the soil ranges from 6.5 to 7.5, which is ideal for farming various crops.
Conclusion
In short, the capital of Chhattisgarh is Raipur. It is a centrally located district with important rivers like the Mahanadi and the Kharun, a pleasant climate, fertile soil, and strong administrative importance. We hope this article answered all your questions about Raipur district – from “where is Raipur located” to “what is the capital of Chhattisgarh”.
For official updates and government services, visit the official Raipur district website at https://raipur.gov.in/.
FAQs
Q1: Raipur is the capital of which state?
A: Raipur is the capital of Chhattisgarh state. So when someone asks “Raipur kiski rajdhani hai”, the answer is Chhattisgarh.
Q2: What is the capital of Chhattisgarh state?
A: The capital of Chhattisgarh state is Raipur city.
Q3: Where is Raipur located in India?
A: Raipur is located in the central part of India, in the state of Chhattisgarh.
Q4: Is Raipur a district or a city?
A: Raipur is both. Raipur is a city and the name of the district. The district headquarters is in Raipur city.